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  4. GPX Versions 1.1 vs 1.2 for Garmin Visually Explained

GPX Versions 1.1 vs 1.2 for Garmin Visually Explained

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gpx 1.1gpx 1.2garmin xt
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  • Will Brooksundefined Will Brooks

    @steve-jarrell in your current use are you saying that with an XT3 and using Tread app that you can have features 1 & 2 (traffic and Bluetooth headset) WITHOUT having 3 (syncing routes with Garmin cloud)?

    Steve Jarrellundefined Offline
    Steve Jarrellundefined Offline
    Steve Jarrell
    Valued contributor
    wrote last edited by
    #14

    @Will-Brooks YES, exactly!

    If you don't turn on data synching when you first setup the X3 features 1 and 2 still work just fine. These features rely on the bluetooth connection with your phone, not the data synching link with Garmin Explore.

    Don't establish a bluetooth connection manually between your phone and the X3. When you pair your Tread app with your X3 it will ask you if you want to establish the bluetooth connection. When you proceed the Tread app will pair your XT with your phone via bluetooth.

    In your phone's bluetooth settings you will then see a connection to your X3 just as if you would have manually connected them without the Tread app, however since the Tread app initiated the connection it can send the verbal instructions from the X3 to whatever bluetooth headset that your phone is using, and it can enable your XT3 to get traffic and weather information as well.

    tread.jpg

    I have a Cardo unit in my helmet connected to my iPhone directly. It is not directly connected to my XT3 and it works just as if it was. I was also pleasantly surprised during testing the if I use my Apple AirPods they work perfectly as well even though they're not paired with my XT3. The ONLY bluetooth connection to my XT from my phone is the one that the Tread app set up.

    The bluetooth connection in the phone looks just like any other bluetooth connection, but since it was initiated by the Tread app somehow the app can reroute the XT3's voice output to the phone's connected headset, and also use the phones data for the XT3's weather and traffic. AWESOME FEATURES!

    Steve Jarrell
    Western North Carolina US

    Lifetime Routeplanner Gold & Navigation Next
    2025 BMW R1200GS
    2025 Can-Am Spyder
    DMD T865-X 8" Tablet
    Garmin XT3

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    • Lenny Oundefined Lenny O

      Very good read! Thank you all!
      I would like to bring another twist into this 🙂
      It has to do with the Avoidances set in your Garmin.
      Let's say your MRA planned route has some Highways you plan to ride, but your Garmin is set to avoid Highways.
      If format 1.1 is used to transfer your route from MRA to the Garmin, when you select the route for navigation on the Garmin, it will calculate the route and change it to avoid the Highways.
      But when format 1.2 is used, then Garmin will ignore your Highway avoidance preference and will go on the intended Highways just like you planned it.
      So, 1.2 format is eliminating another potential discrepancy between MRA planned route and Garmin's calculation.
      Please, correct me if I am wrong!

      Steve Jarrellundefined Offline
      Steve Jarrellundefined Offline
      Steve Jarrell
      Valued contributor
      wrote last edited by
      #15

      @Lenny-O You are 100% correct.

      Steve Jarrell
      Western North Carolina US

      Lifetime Routeplanner Gold & Navigation Next
      2025 BMW R1200GS
      2025 Can-Am Spyder
      DMD T865-X 8" Tablet
      Garmin XT3

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      • Steve Jarrellundefined Steve Jarrell referenced this topic
      • Carl Leeundefined Carl Lee

        I can answer about 1.2 and Tread. 1.2 is an MRA invention which I used almost exclusively on my previous, non-XT Zumo and it's very good to easily keep your route the same as your track. Zumos recognise it and plot the routes but Tread doesn't. If you allow Trad to sync with a 1.2 route, it will almost certainly change it to follow its own settings/algorithms.
        With any Zumo using a 1.2 route, you must turn off auto-recalculate - otherwise it will! You may well end up with a totally different route between your via points. Also, you will not be redirected back onto your route should you deviate from it.
        The XT2 & 3 will accept 1.2 but only via cable transfer. If you have deleted Explore from Tread by resetting, you will not be able to transfer a route wirelessly other than via an SD card.
        My answer to all these problems, and I realise others have not had the same success, is to use 1.1 (route, track POI) with plenty of shaping points to pin the Zumo/Tread calculated route to my track. Once I've planned my route on MRA, I export it into Tread to see if the route and track coincide. If not, I can add another shaping point where necessary and look again. Sounds a bit of a faff but it's really quite quick and easy once you've done it a few times.
        With 1.1, you can leave auto-recalculate switched on and you will be redirected back to your route if you wander for any reason, including road closures but that's another subject.
        I really like being able to plan on MRA when away and transfer to the Zumo so Tread is my preferred option. If in a hurry, just using an MRA track works well too.
        A long way of saying Tread and 1.2 don't play together.

        OkayJimundefined Offline
        OkayJimundefined Offline
        OkayJim
        wrote last edited by
        #16

        @Carl-Lee
        Hi, I have an XT2 and cannot figure out how to turn off auto-recalculate off? Can you let me know how to turn off auto-recalculate, please?

        Steve Jarrellundefined 1 Reply Last reply
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        • Reinhard-32undefined Offline
          Reinhard-32undefined Offline
          Reinhard-32
          wrote last edited by
          #17

          Have you read the manual page 47?
          https://www8.garmin.com/manuals/webhelp/GUID-7E13E879-D2C7-4B0C-9E63-CD693B2E7042/EN-US/zumo_XT2_OM_EN-US.pdf

          Kindly regards
          Reinhard

          Montana 700i and Mac

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          • OkayJimundefined OkayJim

            @Carl-Lee
            Hi, I have an XT2 and cannot figure out how to turn off auto-recalculate off? Can you let me know how to turn off auto-recalculate, please?

            Steve Jarrellundefined Offline
            Steve Jarrellundefined Offline
            Steve Jarrell
            Valued contributor
            wrote last edited by Steve Jarrell
            #18

            @OkayJim calculation.jpg

            As @reinhard-32 said, this is from page 47 of the XT2 manual. My XT3 is a lttle different, but this is from the .pdf manual downloaded from Garmin's site.

            Steve Jarrell
            Western North Carolina US

            Lifetime Routeplanner Gold & Navigation Next
            2025 BMW R1200GS
            2025 Can-Am Spyder
            DMD T865-X 8" Tablet
            Garmin XT3

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            • OkayJimundefined Offline
              OkayJimundefined Offline
              OkayJim
              wrote last edited by
              #19

              Thank you Steve. I did eventually figure this out. I thought there was a different setting used during import of files.

              Steve Jarrellundefined 1 Reply Last reply
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              • OkayJimundefined OkayJim

                Thank you Steve. I did eventually figure this out. I thought there was a different setting used during import of files.

                Steve Jarrellundefined Offline
                Steve Jarrellundefined Offline
                Steve Jarrell
                Valued contributor
                wrote last edited by
                #20

                @OkayJim You're very welcome. I'm glad that you figured it out!

                Steve Jarrell
                Western North Carolina US

                Lifetime Routeplanner Gold & Navigation Next
                2025 BMW R1200GS
                2025 Can-Am Spyder
                DMD T865-X 8" Tablet
                Garmin XT3

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                • Papasmurf2undefined Offline
                  Papasmurf2undefined Offline
                  Papasmurf2
                  wrote last edited by
                  #21

                  So, with a Zumo 595, if I export as 1.2, do I import as a track ??

                  Steve Jarrellundefined 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Papasmurf2undefined Papasmurf2

                    So, with a Zumo 595, if I export as 1.2, do I import as a track ??

                    Steve Jarrellundefined Offline
                    Steve Jarrellundefined Offline
                    Steve Jarrell
                    Valued contributor
                    wrote last edited by Steve Jarrell
                    #22

                    @Papasmurf2 No. Import it as a route if you want your 595 to create a route from it. You can import both the route and the track if you wish.

                    The 1.2 .gpx format embeds the track information in the route information of the file. This embedded track information within the route forces the Garmin to create the route exactly like you intended when it imports the 1.2 .gpx file.

                    The track itself is also included in a separate section of the .gpx file so you can import the track as well as the route.

                    In other words, the 1.2 .gpx files contains two copies of the track. One is embedded within the route information section, and another copy is in a separate track section. When you use the "Save As" feature from within MRA you'll see that the file contains the route (with embedded track information), the track itself and the POI information.

                    gpx.jpg

                    To illustrate this, I created a VERY simple route with just the starting point, one shaping point and the finish point. You can view my route here in MRA.

                    Here's a copy of that simple route saved as a 1.2 .gpx file. You can download it and then view it with any text editor. I also created a .pdf file to clearly show the various sections that you can view here from the .gpx file.

                    You'll see in my example .pdf file that the green section is the Header, the yellow section is the actual route with the embedded track which forces the Garmin to follow the exact path that you intended, and the blue section is the actual track that can also be imported.

                    I hope this helps!

                    Steve Jarrell
                    Western North Carolina US

                    Lifetime Routeplanner Gold & Navigation Next
                    2025 BMW R1200GS
                    2025 Can-Am Spyder
                    DMD T865-X 8" Tablet
                    Garmin XT3

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                    0
                    • Sam Ellisundefined Offline
                      Sam Ellisundefined Offline
                      Sam Ellis
                      wrote last edited by
                      #23

                      I'm confused - I have had an XT2 and an XT3 (free upgrade thanks to Garmin). I only export using GPX 1.1 and have not had any issued at all when using complex route.

                      It's late at night, but how I'm reading it, is that you're suggesting only using GPX 1.2 with the XT3?

                      KTM 1290 Super Adventure S

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                      • Steve Jarrellundefined Offline
                        Steve Jarrellundefined Offline
                        Steve Jarrell
                        Valued contributor
                        wrote last edited by
                        #24

                        If you want to have your route follow EXACTLY what you've planned in MRA you will absolutely have issues using 1.1 unless you put shaping points virtually everywhere along your route.

                        When the Garmin XT imports your .gpx 1.1 route IT decides the fastest or shortest route, whether to get on the freeway or not, etc. (depending on your settings) and the resulting route may, but probably won't be exactly what you had planned in MRA. 1.2 doesn't have these issues as the actual track is embedded in the route and the Garmin unit is forced to follow EXACTLY what you had planned.

                        Steve Jarrell
                        Western North Carolina US

                        Lifetime Routeplanner Gold & Navigation Next
                        2025 BMW R1200GS
                        2025 Can-Am Spyder
                        DMD T865-X 8" Tablet
                        Garmin XT3

                        Mzokkundefined 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • Steve Jarrellundefined Steve Jarrell

                          If you want to have your route follow EXACTLY what you've planned in MRA you will absolutely have issues using 1.1 unless you put shaping points virtually everywhere along your route.

                          When the Garmin XT imports your .gpx 1.1 route IT decides the fastest or shortest route, whether to get on the freeway or not, etc. (depending on your settings) and the resulting route may, but probably won't be exactly what you had planned in MRA. 1.2 doesn't have these issues as the actual track is embedded in the route and the Garmin unit is forced to follow EXACTLY what you had planned.

                          Mzokkundefined Online
                          Mzokkundefined Online
                          Mzokk
                          wrote last edited by
                          #25

                          @Steve-Jarrell but you have to turn off auto recalculation and navigate yourself back to the magenta line if you are diverted. Otherwise the Garmin will take you to the end of the route using it's own routing logic.

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